Tuesday, September 25, 2012

Why Go To Church, Part 3


4. “I go to church so that others will see me go to church”: Recently, I heard a story about someone I know. She missed church one Sunday, because she was ill. Her next door neighbor, shocked, promptly visited. The neighbor told her that “I’ve been watching you for 32 years, and have never seen you miss church!” What an amazing story. It holds an equally profound truth about today’s Christianity, that it is proudly lazy.
Proud, because going to church to be seen of others should recall the Pharisees doing religion to be seen of men. Christ pronounced woes (curses) for this most notably in Matthew 23. Do not mistake my words, being a Christian is an overt issue. We are not to hide our light under a bushel. Yet, the “…so others will see me” argument is just that, hiding a light under a bushel. Though it is amazing that this lady’s neighbor witnessed her going to church for 32 years, why did the lady not witness to the neighbor once during three decades?!? Her going to church was not helping the lost. Beyond that, the neighbor, who is lost, does not (cannot) distinguish between spiritual truth and error. The neighbor knew that she was “going to church” but what church? Catholic, Mormon, Muslim? Going is no help to the lost, who don’t discern between good and evil.
“Going is a testimony.” Yes, I do agree with this. Going shows that we’re consistent, but the above story is an exception to the rule. Today’s irreligious world does not pay close attention to what the “religious” world does, unless it’s an atrocity published by the media. Christ never once told his followers to go to church to be seen of men. This was not how he wanted the Gospel to be spread abroad. He told his followers, all true believers, to “go into all the world…”, to “go into the highways and byways…”. Christ servants, therefore, went out at His command, which brings into focus the present church’s laziness.
The, at best passive, witnessing act of “going to church”, reflects how lazy churches are. Personally, I have been the director of a few larger ministries visitation outreaches. One church boasted more than 3,000 members, but only 2 members came for church-wide visitation. The Pastor announced visitation faithfully, advertisements were posted, and people were personally asked to come, but visitation numbers never increased. 300 people would have been a major victory, but 300 people is still only 10% of the church. What about the other 90% (if 300 came). 2 people, plus myself, made three, that is a paltry 1% who consistently and actively sought lost people. Though I cannot personally account for all 3,000 members of that church, I do know that visitation was not a priority. The same 3,000 would attend church functions faithfully, but why not even 2 hours of witnessing? Witnessing is an actively planned occurrence. If it is not actively planned, it’s not likely to be done. Some argue that they witness at work. The occasional one or two at work should not blindly halt witnessing to hundreds or thousands. I know one small church (10 members), who collectively get out 80,000 tracts a year. They plan to go a few times a week, and 10 times out of 10, someone from that church will be out witnessing. Exponentially, multiply 10 to 3,000 and 80,000 tracts would become 24,000,000. All of New York City and most of its surrounding suburbs would be reached each year, every year, if 3,000 true-believers would actively witness. The Bible illustrates a small group of believers who were accused of “turning the world upside down” (Acts 17:6). Active, not passive, witnessing does this.
One final thought. The New Testament Church never went to church to be seen of others. For one, churches met daily, throughout the day, and in homes. No Roman would have ever known about a church gathering, unless told. Christians during this time would have, and did keep their meetings very guarded. They had to be intelligent because the Roman government was actively seeking to kill Christians. There were no First Baptist Churches of Pergamos, Corinth, etc. with steeples and large auditoriums. None of those big temples came until Constantine put crosses on Temples of Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury and the other pagan gods. Even then, true believers saw error and would not attend these new “Christian” palaces. Constantine did continue persecuting the true Christians who would not conform to his false-Christianity. America does not suffer from fatal persecution. We can openly gather, but such an opportunity should make us, neither proud, nor lazy. 

Thursday, September 20, 2012

Why Go To Church, Part 2


Building on the previous post – Why Do You Go To Church? – I offer more reasons given to me. (Bear with me I emphasize negatives to illustrate positives in future posts).

3. For Worship. A lot of baggage has been added to the word Worship. Many definitions, therefore, abound. Understandably, even a lot of scripture is used to support Worship positions. For the New Testament Believer, Christ narrowed Worship down. He stated, “But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him. God is a spirit; and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.” (John4:23-24). Expand these verses to see full context. Christ is talking to the Samaritan woman at the well. She is being witnessed to by Christ. The woman, convicted, does what all convicted unsaved people (and many saved too) do – raise a tangential spiritual question. She was asking, in a manner of speaking, is the church I go to wrong? (Don’t take the bait, stay on topic). Christ did not take the bait, he did not give a diatribe on why Jerusalem was better than Mount Gerazim or vice versa. He instead quoted the already stated verses. What did he mean?

First. That to worship God, God must be with you. One cannot truly worship Christ without having Christ.

Second. Christ says, “…the hour cometh, and now is…” He is not defending past Jewish, religious practices. He is instead, abolishing them. A Christian no longer must follow the Festival cycle, which required all Jews to pilgrimage to Jerusalem. Christians do not need to attend the Temple for sacrifice, repentance, redemption, or worship. Christ broke down the middle wall, the partition and rent the veil in twain. He made our bodies His temple according to I Corinthians 6:19. Therefore, Old Testament Scripture cannot be used to support New Testament “church” as defined by the Temple/Tabernacle. (A little history shows that the Temple, was destroyed by Emperor Vespasian’s son, and future Emperor Titus in AD 70). Christ prophesied that the Temple would be destroyed, but that His Body would prevail. True believers are that Body of Christ, the Church – not the place. I Corinthians 6:20 further tells the true believer to glorify God in our bodies and our spirits which are God’s.

Third. With all of point 2 in mind, how does God command to worship in spirit and in truth? One word suffices - obedience. Obedience to what? Christ’s commands. Christ commanded His followers to go into all the world and preach the Gospel. He, knowing how ignorant man is, stated this command often and in many ways. He used parables as well as direct statements. True worship will be evidenced by our actively doing His will, which is not some nebulous concept we spend our lives seeking. God’s will is that none should perish, but that all should come to repentance (II Peter 3:9). He is glorified by sinful men coming to repentance, and the Christian is the chosen vessel to spread this truth. Worship is not a time of inaction. This life has no time for inaction. Christ said work while it is yet day, for the night cometh when no man can work (John 9:4). He is the light of the world, and that light is in the true believer according to I John 2. We must therefore work. This work is true worship, this side of eternity. Notice that when the disciples wanted to religiously worship Christ, He would have none of it. On the Mount of Transfiguration, Christ appeared with Moses and Elijah. Peter, James, and John, in dumfounded awe, wanted to build three “booths” (tabernacles based on the Old Testament Feast of the Tabernacles). Christ would not allow this, nor did He want any mention of the occurrence to spread until after His ascension. He knew such devotion to a place or occurrence would keep men from doing what he commanded, that is spread the word! In the spiritual sense, “Be fruitful and multiply.” (The Tower of Babel is an amazing picture of how not to “do church.” God wanted mankind to spread out and occupy the earth. God still wants the church to do the same – cf. Acts 1:8. Those who don’t are guilty of the same sin at Babel).

Fourth. Worship is not a sensationalistic, emotional feeling. Feelings are fleeting, and can distort truth. Christ wants worship to be done in truth, which is always Bible based. Any addition or subtraction therefrom is not worship. Thy Word Is Truth! (John 17:17). Many seek worship as an exalted state, a high. Certainly this cannot be glorifying God, as such worship is for self. “I don’t like that church, it makes me feel bad.” “Come to our church, we will make you ‘feel good.’” “I just don’t get that feeling there…” No scripture can be found to support feeling oriented “seeker-sensitive” methodology. Truth, contrary to feelings, can and in many cases will hurt. Again, God is honored by lost men coming to the Truth, Christ. Pitifully, most “witnessers” will cut out the most crucial portion of the message. They jump straight into the good part, but don’t illustrate the truth of sin. Try telling a rich, lost man that he is unhappy, and needs to “add God” to his life. He has no need, in his mind, of God. All is well. But if the truth of his sin be revealed, then there will be a great need. Don’t cut that truth just to make someone feel good, or to “try God.” Such false-witnessing sends many to hell. Therefore, that lack of truth is false-worship, even if it’s done in Jesus’ name (cf. Matt. 7:21-23).

Fifth. One last point for worship. Christ says that the hour now is. That means, presently it is time to worship. Christ made worship immediate, not future, or every now and then. Going to church for worship, means that one can only worship for three hours Sunday Morning, an hour and a half Sunday Night, two hours Wednesday Night, and two hours on Thursday Visitation, by such logic. Since the true believer is now the Temple, and the Spirit, which guides into all truth, is within us, then we are to be constantly worshiping.  Paul further stated to Timothy that the man of God (not just pastors, but all saved) is to be instant in season and out of season. We may have our set aside times to witness, or meet around God’s Word, which is good, but this does not limit our worship. Now is the only time to work. Night will soon come, and no man will work. God’s just judgment will come, men will be cast into hell, and the true believer will then spend eternity worshiping in awe. Please, do not be unprepared by serving yourself now, in exchange for torment later. Vanity now is not worth sacrificing eternity.

Church - Separation of Church and State

 Separation of Church and State

In 1802, the Danbury Baptist Association expressed their concern in a letter to the newly elected president, Thomas Jefferson, that there were no protections in their state constitution for religious liberty. They feared that the government could exercise their power to establish a state religion. Jefferson’s response affirmed that he too believed in and supported that “religion is a matter which lies solely between man and his God, that he owes account to none other for his faith or his worship, that the legislative powers of government reach actions only, and not opinions…” He further stated that the “legislature would ‘make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,’ thus building a wall of separation of Church and State.” It is out of his response letter that the oft used phrase “separation of church and state” was conceived.

Although this has become the rally cry for many institutional churches, the fact is that there exists now a different type of separation of church and state. A wall has been built that has caused more damage to Christianity than any government will ever be able to do. There is something far more serious than the government exercising any authority over the institutional church. There is something far more destructive than the government dictating the laws and practices of an institutional church. The decisions made by the Roman emperor Constantine did more damage to the Church than any of his predecessors. He was the emperor who, unlike his predecessors, promoted Christianity throughout the Roman Empire. Instead of suffering great persecution, the church was granted great freedom and afforded many privileges under Constantine. It became, for political reasons, the recognized church of the state. It was during his reign that the first modern church buildings were constructed. It was during this time that the church would begin to build the wall of separation between the church and state.

“State” by definition is the condition of a person or thing. It is the particular place, status, rank, or position in one’s life. This word is used by Paul to describe how he learned to be content in whatever state he was in, whether it was being abased or abounding, being full or being hungry. He was talking about his condition. The Proverb tells us to be diligent to know the state of thy flocks. At this time, the reality of the church is that it builds a wall of separation between the church and the actual state (condition) of man. Instead of being the Church as God intended, people now “go to church.”

I am not against assembling together with other believers. I am also not against those who continue to assemble together in some institution every Sunday and Wednesday. What I am against is how man has separated the very way he is at an institution once or twice a week from the way he truly is away from the institution. The way people talk, act, smile, prioritize, feel, etc. is all different than how they act in common, everyday life. If going to church had as much positive influence on a person as people say it does, then we would naturally see people more sensitive to sin and more eager to tell others about Christ while outside of the church walls. Instead, the church puts up a wall of separation and even goes further to provide an excuse for sin while keeping the truth of the gospel within. A “faithful Christian” is considered one who is a regular attendee at an institution. It matters little how he lives outside of the walls, as long as he remains faithful. Some who may be reading this post will automatically think or say “The church is what you make of it.” Sadly, this is even more accurate of a confession than they even understand. The church has become exactly that – what man has made of it. The church is guilty of the same sin of the Israelites regarding the Lord’s Passover. What began as the Lord’s, eventually became the Jew’s (see John 6:4 and Leviticus 23:5). Today, what began as the Lord’s, the Church, has fully become man’s church.

Christ’s Church is glorious, without spot, wrinkle, or any such thing. It is holy and without blemish. The Church is Christ’s body, his flesh, and his bones. How many times have I heard the statement, “There is no perfect church.” Their confession, although unintended, reveals that they are taking part in something that is absolutely unbiblical. Christ’s body is perfect! His Church is without spot, holy, without blemish!  Although I understand that they are talking about people, and people will sin, regarding the Church, the Body of Christ, it is Perfect! Yes, man will stumble and sin even after he joins the Church, but it still does not take away from the fact that the Church is perfect! It is just like everything else that comes from the hand of God. Furthermore, if we are commanded to be perfect, and attend an institution that claims to be imperfect, then why do we continue to reason that we go to church to help grow in our Christian life?

God’s standard for mankind was and is to be perfect. I have heard many preachers water down that standard by claiming the word perfect means “complete.” Unfortunately, they forget the fact that we are already complete in Christ (Colossians 2:10). No word of God’s is without effect or reason. There would be no effect or reason if God were commanding us to be “complete” if we already are complete in Him! The standard is perfection and holiness and we should strive for the same.

A wall of separation exists between the church and man. For 2-3 hours per week, man “acts” perfect. He smiles, gives, listens, sings, and is faithful. Some people are told that the church exists so that we can make it through the week. Like a tetanus shot, we need to go and get our spiritual shot. In case we step on any rusty nails, we can relax because we had our weekly shot. Just to be sure, we are told to come back on Wednesday for our booster shot. Instead of promoting a lifestyle that keeps one away from the rusty nails of sin, the church and its leaders encourage dependence upon an institution for when they will step on the rusty nail. Encouragement to keep holy, without spot or blemish has been replaced with the false remedy of church attendance. Believers are told that they will sin and have no choice in the matter. Defeat, disillusionment, and discouragement continue to drive people into the walls of an institution, rather than experiencing great victory in their life through the Lord Jesus Christ.

Others are told that they have to come to church to be fed. My question to those who go for this reason is, “Are you leaving hungry.” Consider this reason into the physical realm. If we were to only eat food on Sundays, and then a snack on Wednesdays, we may be able to live, but we would be extremely weak and feeble. We would fall prey to any germ and sickness and would suffer great harm to our bodies. A person that is daily nourishing his body, will have the strength to withstand the germs and sicknesses of this life (spiritual and physical). Sure the church verbally promotes daily Bible reading and prayer, but the very way the institutional church is set up festers the separation of the church from the state of man. The Spirit of God, they are told, will not go against the direction of the local church and its pastor. The church has drawn the focus away from a person living in and with the Holy Spirit to the necessity of going to church and relying on what the Spirit says to the pastor.

Not long ago I was teaching through a Sunday school lesson on the church. The pastor of the church and I met together each month to discuss upcoming events, to plan, and to strategize how to teach the upcoming lessons (a majority of which were copied from another’s church’s program). In the lesson on the church, the hypothetical situation was given about an unsaved husband who forbade his saved wife to attend church. The lesson said it is the wife’s duty to obey her husband in all things, including in this situation. The pastor of my church said that we needed to remove this part from what I taught as he believed the wife should disobey her husband in this instance. This same pastor officiated my wedding and had my wife repeat the words “to obey until death do us part.”

I had another disagreement with this pastor not long before regarding my family. I made the statement, “My relationship with my family is more important than my relationship with the church.” He told me to “be careful making statements like that because even Abraham was told by God to offer his son Isaac.” My response was, “Abraham was told to offer his son to prove his relationship with the Lord.” There was no church building anywhere near Abraham! The conversation ended there. What this pastor did and still does today is equate the institutional church building with God and promote the idea that one’s relationship with God is dependent upon its meetings. Any and all relationships with God begin here and continue here. Proof of this teaching can be found when someone quits the church. Many will say of those people, including some of those who quit themselves, that they quit on God. I can testify to the fact that when I left the institutional church setting, aided by my excommunication from a local church, my relationship with God began to flourish and take on greater meaning.

Two times in the book of Acts, we are told that the Lord dwelleth not in temples made with hands. While Christ was alive, He spoke of how He would destroy the temple (building), and in three days raise up a new temple (the body of Christ). Why then do people continue to believe that the church building is necessary for one to have a relationship with God?

I am not against going to church or those who do. A Christian loves other brothers and sisters in Christ and desires to be with them. A Christian desires to be provoked and to provoke others unto love and good works. A church building can provide for an atmosphere to allow for this exchange, but it is has been my experience that it happens rarely. It has become an experience very much like a movie theater where all the activity occurs on the stage and those in attendance are mere spectators. The answer is not to withdraw and lock yourself up in your home every day, but to realign your thoughts and ideas regarding the church to how God’s word explains the church. Find other likeminded believers who realize that they are the Church, and that can never be separated from their state.

Tuesday, September 18, 2012

Why Go To Church, Part 1


Recently the question “Why go to church?” has been posed often to me. Such a question brings many answers, some good; some bad. Most given answers are devoid of any Bible, or if there is Bible to back a position, used passages are out of context. Examine the reasoning used in this list, which is not exhaustive by any means, but some of the most common responses are listed. The Bible does have reasons for church, which will also be discussed – though maybe not in this article due to size issues. So, why go to church?
1. To get to heaven. Many people reason that going to church earns them a place in Heaven. Conscience tells a person, to some extent, that “going to church” is a good thing. To what level the individual conscience has been seared is relative, but certainly in America the idea, that going to church is good, abounds. From the Catholic, Jehovah’s Witness, Mormon, and most Protestant Denominations standpoint, going to church is a good work from which God bestows His Grace. Not to be trite, but checking our premises is necessary as Christians. Our premises are entirely founded in the Bible, so what does the Bible say regarding going to church to get to Heaven?
First and foremost, Ephesians 2:8-9:
8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:
9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.
As well as Titus 3:5-8:
5 Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost;
6 Which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour;
7 That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.
8 This is a faithful saying, and these things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men.
Both passages state that works do not save. Further, Titus 3:7-8 states that those who have been born again are to maintain good works AFTER they’ve come to repentance (cf. Matthew 3:8, Luke 3:8).
Salvation is not found by “going to church.” It is only found in Christ’s finished, perfect work on Calvary.
2. Go to church for comfort. In reality, this is not a bad point, if stated from the proper stance. True Church is a comfort for the true believer. True Church can never be a comfort to the false believer/unsaved. Understandably, such a comment causes shock. What does the Bible say? To understand previous comments, defining church is necessary. Church, as many professing Christians will attest, is “a/the called out assembly of believers.” Well said, and absolutely Bible-based. Yet the common definition holds that church is a place to go for worship, but the Bible’s definition is not a place, but a state of being or existence. (forgive me for sounding overly-ethereal). Yet, upon salvation, man is made a new creature, and becomes part of the Body of Christ – that is, the church. Church transcends manmade boundaries (buildings, jail cells, countries). It is everywhere local, because the Holy Spirit made us the Temple (cf. I Corinthians 3:16-17). Further, the Bible illustrates that God does the building in Ephesians 2:13-21.
13 But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.
14 For he is our peace, who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us;
15 Having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace;
16 And that he might reconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain the enmity thereby:
17 And came and preached peace to you which were afar off, and to them that were nigh.
18 For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.
19 Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;
20 And are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone;
21 In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord:
22 In whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit.
A few things should be noticed from Ephesians 2. First, Christ’s blood brought us together with Him (vv. 13-17). Peace is mentioned, but only to the saved, not the lost, who is still at enmity (will return to this thought after my digression). Second, at salvation, Christ’s continuing message is to the Saved far or nigh (vv. 17-18), which illustrates that the message is not for one group here, and another there, but for the entire body of Christ everywhere. Third, the saved were strangers, but at salvation are made fellowcitizens. Logically, if I am a citizen of Athens, I would be a foreigner if I were to visit Sparta. I cannot physically reside at both places; it’s either one or the other. To be a fellowcitizen with Christ, and other Christian’s I must have repented from my sins, and trusted Christ’s finished work. From this occurrence the church is built upon the chief cornerstone, Christ, and fitly framed together – therefore the church is not a physical entity (buildings etc…), but rather a spiritual creation.
With the digression in mind, the unsaved person who attends a church meeting will not find comfort. Yes, comfort may be extended by other well-meaning attendants, but True Comfort is only found in Christ. Ephesians 2 mentions enmity. Enmity against whom? The unbeliever, not the believer. God, contrary to the common unbiblical misconception, hates both the sin and the sinner (cf. Psalm 5:5 “The foolish shall not stand in thy sight: thou HATEST ALL THE WORKERS OF INIQUITY.” Emphasis mine.) For God to punish sin, he must punish the worker of that sin.
The religious minded person, who attends church because of point 1 together with point 2, will soon be in contradiction. Martin Luther is a good example, as well as the Apostle Paul. Both were doing religion, but could not find peace. Both went to extremes, hoping to pacify his conscience. As both were attending religious meetings, both found increasing angst. No comfort could be found, that is not until they repented of their religious doings, and put faith in Christ. Paul even went so far as to call what he was doing sin, and “this body of death” in Romans 7.
One final point for this section. The New Testament Church was commanded to be unspotted from the world, to purge out old leaven, not to join with a harlot… These commands were to keep the unsaved out! Only believers were admitted. That is not to say that man was fooled by other men, Paul was fooled by Demas, Phillip was fooled by Simon the Sorcerer for instance. When sin was spotted, it was dealt with rapidly and openly. No unbeliever would have submitted to such demands for long.
Other points will follow in further posts. For the faithful reader and student of God’s Word, be like the Bereans in Acts 17:11, check what was written against the Bible, and reject my words for His. I trust that I’ve been faithful to the Word. Please do so likewise.

Thursday, September 13, 2012

Tithing - Common Objections


After having read what tithing was, and what God’s plan for meeting mankind’s needs is, one may still have objections concerning the tithing issue. I cannot claim to know all objections, but generally speaking most comments fall under only a few categories.

1. Tithing is a command – By this point the reader should know exactly what the Bible has specifically stated regarding the tithe. It was a command, yes, but for that command to be done Biblically it must be done with food, not money, it must be done through the Temple, not the church, it must be done through a Levite, not a pastor, it must be done after one has ten cows, goats, sheep, or whichever agricultural product, not on the “firstfruits”, it must be done one time a year, not every paycheck. Unless these commands are met, the tithe is being done improperly.

2. Tithing should be done to receive a blessing instead of a curse – Properly reading Malachi as a whole should

reveal the fallacy of this idea. But there are other issues attached to such thinking that must be addressed.

First, to tithe in order to receive a blessing is a materialistic motive, not a spiritual motive. This is the “prosperity” gospel in its purest form. The idea is that God is a genie in a magic lamp, rub the lamp and receive your wishes, because you did something good. This mentality puts the onus on man, but what could man possibly do to make God “have” to give anything? A few verses should shed further light.

Romans Chapters 1-5. I am not going to write Paul’s entire discourse, but a few verses should shed enough light upon the idea that man can do something good to merit God’s favor. After reading these verses, please read the entire section in context. Paul’s focus is on how hopeless mankind is without God’s goodness and holiness.

Romans 1:18-32

1:18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness;

1:21 Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened.

1:32 Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them.

Romans 2:1-6,11-16

2:1 Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever thou art that judgest: for wherein thou judgest another,
thou condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things.

2:2 But we are sure that the judgment of God is according to truth against them which commit such things.

2:3 And thinkest thou this, O man, that judgest them which do such things, and doest the same, that thou shalt escape the judgment of God?

2:4 Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance?

2:5 But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God;

2:6 Who will render to every man according to his deeds:

2:11 For there is no respect of persons with God.

2:12 For as many as have sinned without law shall also perish without law: and as many as have sinned in the law shall be judged by the law;

2:13 (For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified.

2:14 For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves:

2:15 Which shew the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another;)

2:16 In the day when God shall judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ according to my gospel.

Romans 3:5-12,19-28

3:5 But if our unrighteousness commend the
righteousness of God, what shall we say? Is God unrighteous who taketh vengeance? (I speak as a man)

3:6 God forbid: for then how shall God judge the world?

3:7 For if the truth of God hath more abounded through my lie unto his glory; why yet am I also judged as a sinner?

3:8 And not rather, (as we be slanderously reported, and as some affirm that we say,) Let us do evil, that good may come? whose damnation is just.

3:9 What then? are we better than they? No, in no wise: for we have before proved both Jews and Gentiles, that they are all under sin;

3:10 As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one:

3:11 There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.

3:12 They are all gone out of the way, they are together become unprofitable; there is none that doeth good, no, not one.

3:19 Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God.

3:20 Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law is the knowledge of sin.

3:21 But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, being witnessed by the law and the prophets;

3:22 Even the righteousness of God which is by faith of Jesus Christ unto all and upon all them that believe: for there is no difference:

3:23 For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;

3:24 Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:

3:25 Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;

3:26 To declare, I say, at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus.

3:27 Where is boasting then? It is excluded. By what law? of works? Nay: but by the law of faith.

3:28 Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.

Romans 4:1-8, 23-25

4:1 What shall we say then that Abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, hath found?

4:2 For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God.

4:3 For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness.

4:4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.

4:5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.

4:6 Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without
works,

4:7 Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered.

4:8 Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.

4:23 Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him;

4:24 But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead;

4:25 Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification.

First, man is wicked.

Second, if man is wicked, and God judged by those works, then we would not be rewarded, but punished.

Third, if man cannot do anything to merit God’s reward, then who is good enough to accept and bestow that reward? Only God. Any goodness that is bestowed upon mankind is not because man did something to merit God's favor. All that is given is because God had promised to provide what man needs. Man does not need the biggest, best, or brightest. He needs only what is required to live, and God will provide that. Otherwise, those material wants become idols, and God cannot supply idolatry.

This passage, among many others clearly illustrate that what we do is not of any worth. It is what God does. The tithe is an illustration of this fact. After reading this far, one would have already realized that the tithe was only required after God had already provided, therefore, He had already done the work before man was required to praise God by offering the set aside tenth. This idea alone proves the fallacy of “give to get.” Further, God has
promised to take care of His people, and that has never changed.

II Chronicles 16:9

16:9 For the eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to shew himself strong in the behalf of them whose heart is perfect toward him. Herein thou hast done foolishly: therefore from henceforth thou shalt have wars.

Psalms 34:15-17

34:15 The eyes of the LORD are upon the righteous, and his ears are open unto their cry.

34:16 The face of the LORD is against them that do evil, to cut off the remembrance of them from the earth.

34:17 The righteous cry, and the LORD heareth, and delivereth them out of all their troubles.

Proverbs 15:3

15:3 The eyes of the LORD are in every place, beholding the evil and the good.

I Peter 3:12-17

3:12 For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and his ears are open unto their prayers: but the face of the Lord is against them that do evil.

3:13 And who is he that will harm you, if ye be followers of that which is good?

3:14 But and if ye suffer for righteousness' sake, happy are ye: and be not afraid of their terror, neither be troubled;
3:15 But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and
fear:

3:16 Having a good conscience; that, whereas they speak evil of you, as of evildoers, they may be ashamed that falsely accuse your good conversation in Christ.

3:17 For it is better, if the will of God be so, that ye suffer for well doing, than for evil doing.

One “problem” that seemingly cannot be grasped is that the righteous will suffer. Christ promised that this will happen. Where does this truth fall under modern tithing thought? After all, if one tithes he will be blessed, and if one does not tithe, he will be cursed, right? Please refer to comments already made under the Malachi chapters, and then add the scriptural understanding that those who will live for Christ will be hated, which history illustrates rather clearly – Roman Persecutions, Catholic Inquisitions, Modern Martyrdom, and so on. Further, Christ promised that this hatred will come upon all who follow Him.

John 15:18-25

15:18 If the world hate you, ye know that it hated me before it hated you.

15:19 If ye were of the world, the world would love his own: but because ye are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you.

15:20 Remember the word that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have kept my saying, they will keep yours also.

15:21 But all these things will they do unto you for my name's sake, because they know not him that sent me.
15:22 If I had not come and spoken unto them, they had not had sin: but now they have no cloak for their sin.

15:23 He that hateth me hateth my Father also

15:24 If I had not done among them the works which none other man did, they had not had sin: but now have they both seen and hated both me and my Father.

15:25 But this cometh to pass, that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause.

3. “But I am tithing and God is blessing.” Do not be so foolish as to forget that God promised to provide. His provision is given because He promised it. This argument does have many flaws, however.

First, if God blesses those who tithe, then how can one account for unsaved multi-millionaires or billionaires? Granted there are few who are in that category who are born-again believers, but there are many more who swindled, lied, and cheated their way to the top. There are those who earned their living ethically and morally, but they support many anti-God, sinful causes such as sodomy or abortion. What about the many Muslims who are fabulously wealthy from oil, and have vowed to kill all Christians? Did any of these people tithe? Then why are they so rich?

Secondly, if God blesses those who tithe, then why are so many Christians losing homes, churches closing doors, and living in poverty? I know of many who fall under this category and tithe at every moment. They even try to give more than the “required” ten percent, but find themselves constantly in financial distress. God is trying to tell them something, but they have been duped by the “man of God”, who tell them they must tithe, it is a command! Let Peter’s admonition sink deeply into your hearts, those who follow the “man of God” and not God’s word. Then remember Paul’s warning in I Timothy.

I Peter 5:1-3

5:1 The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ,
and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:

5:2 Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind;

5:3 Neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being examples to the flock.

II Peter 3:1-3

3:1 But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction.

3:2 And many shall follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of.

3:3 And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not.

I Timothy 5:8

5:8 But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel.

Finally, God blesses those who give willingly, not by constraint or necessity. This is what is meant in II Corinthians 9:6-7. God nowhere commands to “give until it hurts.” That is unbiblical to the core.

4. If one does not tithe, then how does the church pay for itself? How does the pastor make a living? Money is needed to further the Gospel.

Money may be needed to perform a few tasks, but it is most absurd to say that the Gospel cannot be spread
without money. Christ sent his disciples without money to witness door to door. No one needs money to memorize scripture, understand it, and disseminate that truth to the lost.

Modern churches have an almost innumerable amount of “necessary” functions. Some have bands, some have sports teams, some have coffee shops, others have functions and outreaches. None of these things are inherently wicked, but are they “necessary”? If so, where are they clearly outlined in Scripture? Some good is even done by these church events, but time has proven that churches are losing against the world. The youth are increasingly wicked, and the elders are increasingly inept at handling the Bible. The point is many are brought into the four walls, but few are soundly saved. Churches have become social clubs as a result, and the tithe is being used to pay for the lost’s enjoyment. This is an insane burden, one that God cannot honor.

Those few churches, there are fewer than one might realize, which have stuck strictly to God’s Word, and have not compromised with the world may still say “We do not do those things, but we have to pay for the pastor and for
the utilities.” The first part has already been answered under the sections concerning work. God expects all to work for their needs. The pastor should not burden his people, but he should be a help. He should be an ensample to others regarding work. His “ministry” is not to be done as a career. Truly, none of the Apostles required payment for anything they did, and Paul clearly states that he worked, and so should everyone else.

If one must meet in a building for church, though it is not commanded, then some may choose to pay for the lights, heating, AC, or whatever else, but there is no command to do so. Further all of those things are luxuries enjoyed by very few in the world. Some Christian brethren will enter Heaven never having felt heating or AC, some will have never seen electric light bulbs. Some will never have fallen asleep in a pew. Sadly, the modern church building has become an undue burden upon most congregations.
Christ never intended this to be so. He said to take His yoke upon us, and that His burden is light. Modern Christianity has perverted this to fulfill personal, prideful goals. In short it has become idolatry, an idolatry that keeps scores on the church property doing odd jobs, instead of doing what Christ commanded His church to do – go out and witness to the lost. It is everyone’s responsibility, not just a select few. Do not fall into the satanic idea that your tithe is your witness. Your tithe reader may never be used to witness to one lost person ever. It does, however, get used to build buildings that will burn. It does get used to pay pastors who are lazy. It does get used to make men rich. But God is not in any of these things. You will give an account to God one day. He will hold you responsible for what you have done with the resources He gave you. Be wise, and serve Him Biblically.

Two passages are used to justify paying the pastor a salary, but in context there is no command to pay a pastor. The first is I Corinthians 9 and the second is I Timothy 5.

I Corinthians 9:1-27

9:1 Am I am not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not ye my work in the Lord?

9:2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.

9:3 Mine answer to them that do examine me is this,

9:4 Have we not power to eat and to drink?

9:5 Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and as the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas?

9:6 Or I only and Barnabas, have not we power to forbear working?

9:7 Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?

9:8 Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also?

9:9 For it is written in the law of Moses, thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen?

9:10 Or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope.

9:11 If we have sown unto you spiritual things, is it a great thing if we shall reap your carnal things?

9:12 If others be partakers of this power over you, are not we rather? Nevertheless we have not used this power; but suffer all things, lest we should hinder the gospel of Christ.

9:13 Do ye not know that they which minister about holy things live of the things of the temple? and they which wait at the altar are partakers with the altar?

9:14 Even so hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel.

9:15 But I have used none of these things: neither have I written these things, that it should be so done unto me: for it were better for me to die, than that any man should make my glorying void.

9:16 For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!

9:17 For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation of the gospel is committed unto me.

9:18 What is my reward then? Verily that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.

9:19 For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.

9:20 And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law;

9:21 To them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law.

9:22 To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.

9:23 And this I do for the gospel's sake, that I might be partaker thereof with you.

9:24 Know ye not that they which run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize? So run, that ye may obtain.

9:25 And every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible.

9:26 I therefore so run, not as uncertainly; so fight I, not as one that beateth the air:

9:27 But I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.

Paul alluded to the Old Testament priesthood in this
passage. He revealed that the priests used to live of the Lord’s Work. He did not say that was wrong, but he did say that if he would have continued to do so, the Gospel would have been hindered (vss. 15-18). He would have rather died than that the Gospel would be hindered. Therefore, he did not take wages from anyone. We already know that Paul worked with his own two hands (Acts 20), and Paul encouraged all Christians, especially pastors to work, so they could be an ensample to other Christians. His work and his ministry were not one and the same. He worked to fund his own ministry. So should everyone else.

I Timothy 5:1-25

5:1 Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren;

5:2 The elder women as mothers; the younger as sisters, with all purity.

5:3 Honour widows that are widows indeed.

5:4 But if any widow have children or nephews, let them learn first to shew piety at home, and to requite their parents: for that is good and acceptable before God.

5:5 Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, trusteth in God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day.

5:6 But she that liveth in pleasure is dead while she liveth.

5:7 And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless.

5:8 But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel.

5:9 Let not a widow be taken into the number under threescore years old, having been the wife of one man

5:10 Well reported of for good works; if she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints' feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if she have diligently followed every good work.

5:11 But the younger widows refuse: for when they have begun to wax wanton against Christ, they will marry;

5:12 Having damnation, because they have cast off their first faith.

5:13 And withal they learn to be idle, wandering about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things which they ought not.

5:14 I will therefore that the younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully.

5:15 For some are already turned aside after Satan.

5:16 If any man or woman that believeth have widows, let them relieve them, and let not the church be charged; that it may relieve them that are widows indeed.

5:17 Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.

5:18 For the scripture saith, thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn. And, The labourer is worthy of his reward.

5:19 Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses.

5:20 Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear.

5:21 I charge thee before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, and the elect angels, that thou observe these things
without preferring one before another, doing nothing by partiality.

5:22 Lay hands suddenly on no man, neither be partaker of other men's sins: keep thyself pure.

5:23 Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities.

5:24 Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to judgment; and some men they follow after.

5:25 Likewise also the good works of some are manifest beforehand; and they that are otherwise cannot be hid.

This chapter in context reveals that there are two types of elders – men and women. Therefore, elders does not equal pastors. As a whole the passage is referring how to treat those elders, that is with honor, and especially those who deserve it, double honor. Honor does not equal money, but one may honor someone by bestowing monetary gifts. Honor also does not equal paychecks. Regardless, if a pastor uses this portion to argue that he should be paid, then he must also agree that there are woman pastors, which Paul clearly illustrates this impossibility in I Timothy 3, “husband of one wife.” Pastors are not to place the burden of their pay on their congregation, reread I Peter 5:2 and Paul’s desire not to hinder the Gospel. Also, receiving a paycheck can and does limit what the pastor may or should say, so “big tithers” will not be offended. Such a compromised position can be and is fatal.

5. Christians must give. This is absolutely correct, and Biblical. But do not mistake giving for tithing. Giving is a much larger topic than tithing. Tithing can only apply to agricultural products. Giving refers to time, food, money, hospitality, teaching, and so many other things. Tithing was for yourself and the Levites. Giving can be for friends, family, those within or without the church, it can be for anyone. Tithing was to be only the tenth, once ten was attained. Giving is not limited to 1, 10, or 100. It can be
little or much. The widow gave all. Giving, therefore trumps tithing in all areas, and is the New Testament method. Giving is what Christ did, and we should do likewise when necessary. It is always a better method than tithing could ever be. Why then would one ever want to do less than what is the best? Are you sinning? Could someone else be sinning with your money empowering them to do so?

James 4:17

4:17 Therefore to him that knoweth to do good, and doeth it not, to him it is sin.

Tithing - God's Plan for Provision, Work in the New Testament


To completely answer the question, “If you don’t believe in tithing, then how does the church fund the pastor, bills, programs, witnessing, etc.?”, the Bible definition of work must be clearly understood. Much pertinent information has already been gleaned from the Old Testament, but the New Testament defines the term further. Who worked, who works, and who should work?

The New Testament reveals that Christ worked –

He was the “son” of the carpenter, and did learn the carpenter trade as a young man. His work changed when He entered His Father’s ministry full time. At that point the only work that is shown throughout the remainder of the Bible is spiritual works in the physical realm, that is miracles, healings, conquering Sin, Death, and Hell. Christ called all of these works, and they proved the Father and Son’s Divinity as well as power on the earth and in the heavens.

The New Testament reveals that Christ’s followers worked
The Bible only tells us details about a few of Christ’s specific followers. We know the names of the inner 12 Disciples, but do not know work details about all of them. One may assume that most of them were fishermen, because the big trade around Galilee was fishing. We cannot say for sure about all, but we do know that Peter, James, John, and Andrew were fishermen. It is likely that Philip, Thomas, James “the less” , and Thaddeus were also fishermen. Matthew was a tax collector. Bartholomew, though only a theory, may have been from a royal lineage. Simon the Canaanite was a Zealot (an anti-Roman sect). It is unknown what Judas did for work, but Christ’s chosen replacement, Paul, was a trained lawyer (Pharisee), who traded his status for tent-making. Other New Testament figures include Luke, the doctor, and Priscilla and Aquilla Paul’s fellow tentmakers.

From these two groups relevant information regarding work is found throughout the New Testament. I am only going to use a few of the relevant passages to save space. Some of the passages are restated in more than one place, so it is not necessary to quote all instances of work.

Christ called what He and His Father were doing work. The Pharisees obliged and said that Christ was working on the Sabbath.

John 5:17 But Jesus answered them, My Father worketh hitherto, and I work.

Jesus worked to prove the Father.

John 14:10 Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and
the Father in me? the words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the Father that dwelleth in me, he doeth the works.

14:11 Believe me that I am in the Father, and the Father in me: or else believe me for the very works' sake.

14:12 Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me, the works that I do shall he do also; and greater works than these shall he do; because I go unto my Father.

Jesus worked to prove man’s sin, and to fulfill prophecy.

John 15:24 If I had not done among them the works which none other man did, they had not had sin: but now have they both seen and hated both me and my Father.

15:25 But this cometh to pass, that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause.

Jesus finished the work He was called to do.

John 17:4 I have glorified thee on the earth: I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do.

John 19:30 When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.

Romans 9:28 For he will finish the work, and cut it short in righteousness: because a short work will the Lord make upon the earth.

Christ’s work endures.

Acts 5:34 Then stood there up one in the council, a Pharisee, named Gamaliel, a doctor of the law, had in reputation among all the people, and commanded to put the apostles forth a little space;

5:35 And said unto them, Ye men of Israel, take heed to yourselves what ye intend to do as touching these men.

5:36 For before these days rose up Theudas, boasting himself to be somebody; to whom a number of men, about four hundred, joined themselves: who was slain; and all, as many as obeyed him, were scattered, and brought to nought.

5:37 After this man rose up Judas of Galilee in the days of the taxing, and drew away much people after him: he also perished; and all, even as many as obeyed him, were dispersed.

5:38 And now I say unto you, Refrain from these men, and let them alone: for if this counsel or this work be of men, it will come to nought:

5:39 But if it be of God, ye cannot overthrow it; lest haply ye be found even to fight against God.

Acts 20:33 I have coveted no man's silver, or gold, or apparel.

20:34 Yea, ye yourselves know, that these hands have ministered unto my necessities, and to them that were with me.

20:35 I have shewed you all things, how that so labouring ye ought to support the weak, and to remember the
words of the Lord Jesus, how he said, It is more blessed to give than to receive.

I Corinthians 3:13 Every man's work shall be made manifest: for the day shall declare it, because it shall be revealed by fire; and the fire shall try every man's work of what sort it is.

3:14 If any man's work abide which he hath built thereupon, he shall receive a reward.

3:15 If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself shall be saved; yet so as by fire.

God calls His followers to specific work. This is for all believers, not just a select few. (cf. John 15).

Acts 13:2 As they ministered to the Lord, and fasted, the Holy Ghost said, Separate me Barnabas and Saul for the work whereunto I have called them.

Work to supply your needs. This is key. We have seen so much about work in both Old and New Testaments. But Paul puts a bottom line on why work in the Epistles. His first mention of why work is in I Corinthians 4, and then he will show how work is commanded to all that are in the church. And why all should work.

I Corinthians 4:10 We are fools for Christ's sake, but ye are wise in Christ; we are weak, but ye are strong; ye are honourable, but we are despised.

4:11 Even unto this present hour we both hunger, and thirst, and are naked, and are buffeted, and have no certain dwellingplace;

4:12 And labour, working with our own hands: being reviled, we bless; being persecuted, we suffer it:

4:13 Being defamed, we intreat: we are made as the filth of the world, and are the offscouring of all things unto this day.

4:14 I write not these things to shame you, but as my beloved sons I warn you.

4:15 For though ye have ten thousand instructers in Christ, yet have ye not many fathers: for in Christ Jesus I have begotten you through the gospel.

4:16 Wherefore I beseech you, be ye followers of me.

Paul simply did not worry about the side issues of life. He was more concerned about spreading the gospel. That does not mean that Paul did not work. He did work, and he knew that working would provide food and clothing. Shelter was not a worry, as the well-known I Timothy 6:8 states, “And having food and raiment let us be therewith content.”, no shelter is mentioned. Christ tells his followers to not worry about these things, but that He will provide in Matthew 6:25. Christ did not mean don’t work, and just expect life’s necessities to just show up. He wants us to work, and He will take care of the rest.

Paul spoke at greater length about spreading the gospel in I Corinthians 9.

I Corinthians 9:1-27

9:1 Am I not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not ye my work in the Lord?

9:2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.

9:3 Mine answer to them that do examine me is this,
9:4 Have we not power to eat and to drink?
9:5 Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and as the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas?

9:6 Or I only and Barnabas, have not we power to forbear working?

9:7 Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?

9:8 Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also?

9:9 For it is written in the law of Moses, Thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen?

9:10 Or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope.

9:11 If we have sown unto you spiritual things, is it a great thing if we shall reap your carnal things?

9:12 If others be partakers of this power over you, are not we rather? Nevertheless we have not used this power; but
suffer all things, lest we should hinder the gospel of Christ.

9:13 Do ye not know that they which minister about holy things live of the things of the temple? and they which wait at the altar are partakers with the altar?

9:14 Even so hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel.

9:15 But I have used none of these things: neither have I written these things, that it should be so done unto me: for it were better for me to die, than that any man should make my glorying void.

9:16 For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!

9:17 For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation of the gospel is committed unto me.

9:18 What is my reward then? Verily that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.

9:19 For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.

9:20 And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under
the law, that I might gain them that are under the law;

9:21 To them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I
might gain them that are without law.

9:22 To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.
9:23 And this I do for the gospel's sake, that I might be partaker thereof with you.

9:24 Know ye not that they which run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize? So run, that ye may obtain.

9:25 And every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible.

9:26 I therefore so run, not as uncertainly; so fight I, not as one that beateth the air:

9:27 But I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.

Some claim that Paul is issuing a command that “ministry” workers should be paid. Paul does no such thing! If he were issuing this command, then Paul would have followed through with this mandate to establish a precedent. He instead chose not to establish this mandate, though he certainly had that authority. Paul said to take wages would be a hindrance to the gospel’s furtherance. He does restate Old Testament passages regarding the Temple, but this was a specific work, Levitical Priesthood, for specific people, Levites. He is using the Old Testament to make a spiritual point concerning Christ’s finished work. Christ promised to take care of His servants, but He did not specifically state how
He would meet those needs. He did not set up a system in the New Testament in which man would take any credit for meeting those needs, other than work. Furthermore, Paul is not reestablishing Old Testament Temple practices. Earlier in the same Epistle Paul stated that the Christian is now the Temple of the Holy Ghost, and the Priest is Christ, which further reveals that Paul’s reward is not physical, but spiritual in nature. Christ’s provision, though physical at times, is always spiritually fulfilled. Therefore, Paul did not want to stand in the way of God’s great supply, though, as an Apostle Paul could rightly claim such authority. He would have received provision from men, but at the expense of spreading the Gospel!

What about the collection that Paul organized in I Corinthians 16?

16:1 Now concerning the collection for the saints, as I have given order to the churches of Galatia, even so do ye.

16:2 Upon the first day of the week let every one of you lay by him in store, as God hath prospered him, that there be no gatherings when I come.

16:3 And when I come, whomsoever ye shall approve by your letters, them will I send to bring your liberality unto Jerusalem.

16:4 And if it be meet that I go also, they shall go with me.

This was a one-time deal for a specific group of people. There were no recurring offerings being taken for the church at Jerusalem, nor were there bank accounts to store such abundance. Paul does mention that he asked Galatian churches as well as Corinthian churches to take
up a collection as there was a need. Not everyone was commanded to give, only those who had prospered by God’s hand (which could have been everyone, but did not have to be). Paul did not want to endure the collection process. He wanted to come, gather and go to deliver what was collected. This was needed to be done because of the Roman Empire’s stance against the Jews during this time (note Acts 18:2, and then Paul’s later reference of Priscilla and Aquilla in the same chapter). There is no doubt that the church is to bear one another’s burdens, or to give as a need arises. This is done through working, and then giving when that need arises, not from a weekly tithe put into a bank.

Paul also discerns between old and new man issues in Ephesians 4. One of those issues is concerned with working.

4:28 Let him that stole steal no more: but rather let him labour, working with his hands the thing which is good, that he may have to give to him that needeth.

The Christian is to work in order to take care of himself, as well as those who need when an issue arises. But God provided work for mankind to provide for his as well as other’s needs.

By the time the reader arrives at Thessalonians work has been well established as God’s plan, but Paul issues a command regarding work. First he mentions working in I Thessalonians as part of a larger context.

4:11 And that ye study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you;


This is physical work, not spiritual work. Paul did both physical as well as spiritual. He used the physical to meet the spiritual needs. (cf. Acts 20:33-36).

One Final passage, there are so many more passages, but these few references should have supported the point clearly – that is, God ordained that man should work. From that work should man enjoy the fruit.

II Thessalonians 3:7 For yourselves know how ye ought to follow us: for we behaved not ourselves disorderly among you;

3:8 Neither did we eat any man's bread for nought; but wrought with labour and travail night and day, that we might not be chargeable to any of you:

3:9 Not because we have not power, but to make ourselves an ensample unto you to follow us.

3:10 For even when we were with you, this we commanded you, that if any would not work, neither should he eat.

3:11 For we hear that there are some which walk among you disorderly, working not at all, but are busybodies.

3:12 Now them that are such we command and exhort by our Lord Jesus Christ, that with quietness they work, and eat their own bread.

3:13 But ye, brethren, be not weary in well doing.


3:14 And if any man obey not our word by this epistle, note that man, and have no company with him, that he may be ashamed.

3:15 Yet count him not as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.
Paul and his fellow-laborers in the ministry had jobs that they worked. That is how they supported themselves, not through taking the tithe from churches. Interestingly enough, Paul met many people through his work, for instance Aquila and Priscilla, that he would have not otherwise met by sitting in a Pastor’s office collecting wages “doing the Lord’s work”, while playing Freecell. (I do not speak sarcastically, but from experience). Work, God commands it, and if one would rather not work, then II Thessalonians 3:10 commands that he not eat. Verses 14 and 15 state to exhort and admonish, which is why this series was written.

Tithing - God's Plan for Provision, Work in the Old Testament


God did/does have a plan to take care of the church. He ordained this plan long before the church even became a reality in the Garden of Eden. That plan has, as tithing, never changed since the beginning of time – Work.

Adam was immediately given work to do after his creation. He was to name the animals according to Genesis 2. After Adam and Eve birthed children, those children worked. Cain was a farmer, and Abel was an husbandman. Genesis records metal workers, music makers, builders, and artisans. They worked. After the flood, Noah and his sons spread throughout the world to “replenish.” They worked, and recorded history bares record of some of their inhabitants work in places like Ur, Mohenjo-Daro, and the Huango-Ho Civilization to name a few. Cities were built, animals were hunted, and the land was tamed. This all takes work and hard work at that. Great civilizations arose around some of these work
centers with cities such as Babylon, Nineveh, Persepolis, and Alexandria to name but a very few. Societies remained largely agricultural, but that does not mean fine artisans in stone, metal, and wood were not found, in fact they abounded. Rather complex buildings were erected such as the Pyramids, the Hanging Gardens, and the Great Wall, which took many years, much thought, and more man power to complete. Slaves were often used for many of these undertakings, but not all. They were not the organizers, engineers, and foremen. Slaves did work farms, but they did not own farms. Slaves were never merchants, bankers, lawyers, records keepers, nor civil workers in any ancient civilization. Therefore, there were many jobs available for many people. One job that all able bodied men were required to perform for a few months a year was being a soldier. As a soldier, however, much wealth was created – if he was not killed – from another’s destruction. Regardless, wealth was still earned in the most dangerous profession, warfare.

I am using non-scriptural examples to prove the point that both godly and ungodly alike knew that work was good and ordained by God – or the gods as the case was. Therefore, work is the way that God expects for mankind to continuously provide for his needs. Certainly there are instances where a Christian had his needs met miraculously, but those stories are exceptions to the rule, and not the rule. Witness what scripture does have to say concerning work and working –
God Worked as evidenced in Genesis 1, and stated in Genesis 2.

Genesis 2:2-3

2:2 And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his
work which he had made.

2:3 And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it: because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created and made.

Man worked before the flood, and work was not the curse. The “ground” was cursed, which made work toil and labor. Certainly God’s work was not toilsome nor laborious, but sin did change that fact for mankind. Adam's work was easy! Cain and Abel’s work was hard as it has been ever since.

Genesis 5:29

5:29 And he called his name Noah, saying, This same shall comfort us concerning our work and toil of our hands, because of the ground which the LORD hath cursed.

Throughout the Pentateuch God records stories of Israel’s
work.

Egypt used work as a punishment and as a form of control. This is not how God intended work to be accomplished or used by mankind.

Exodus 5:4-19

5:4 And the king of Egypt said unto them, Wherefore do ye, Moses and Aaron, let the people from their works? get you unto your burdens.

5:5 And Pharaoh said, Behold, the people of the land now are many, and ye make them rest from their burdens.

5:6 And Pharaoh commanded the same day the taskmasters of the people, and their officers, saying,

5:7 Ye shall no more give the people straw to make brick, as heretofore: let them go and gather straw for themselves.

5:8 And the tale of the bricks, which they did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon them; ye shall not diminish ought thereof: for they be idle; therefore they cry, saying, Let us go and sacrifice to our God.

5:9 Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard vain words.

5:10 And the taskmasters of the people went out, and their officers, and they spake to the people, saying, Thus saith Pharaoh, I will not give you straw.

5:11 Go ye, get you straw where ye can find it: yet not ought of your work shall be diminished.

5:12 So the people were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather stubble instead of straw.

5:13 And the taskmasters hasted them, saying, Fulfil your works, your daily tasks, as when there was straw.

5:14 And the officers of the children of Israel, which Pharaoh's taskmasters had set over them, were beaten, and demanded, Wherefore have ye not fulfilled your task in making brick both yesterday and to day, as heretofore?

5:15 Then the officers of the children of Israel came and cried unto Pharaoh, saying, Wherefore dealest thou thus with thy servants?

5:16 There is no straw given unto thy servants, and they say to us, Make brick: and, behold, thy servants are beaten; but the fault is in thine own people.

5:17 But he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say, Let us go and do sacrifice to the LORD.

5:18 Go therefore now, and work; for there shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye deliver the tale of bricks.

5:19 And the officers of the children of Israel did see that they were in evil case, after it was said, Ye shall not minish ought from your bricks of your daily task.

God placed work into His Ten Commandments.

Exodus 20:9-11

20:9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:

20:10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:

20:11 For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.

Yes, the command is to keep the Sabbath day (not Sunday by the way) holy. Notice that there is another imperative in the passage, “Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:”. It could be rightly said, Thou shalt work! (cf. Exodus 23:12 and 31:14-15).

The remainder of Exodus details specific work that God directed the Jews to do as they built the Tabernacle.

By Exodus 32:16 it becomes evident what God’s work is – His Word. Compare to what He did at creation! Compare to Christ’s statements regarding those who followed Him in the Gospels and thereafter.

32:16 And the tables were the work of God, and the writing was the writing of God, graven upon the tables.

This next verse from Deuteronomy illuminates much about how God provides for His people.

2:7 For the LORD thy God hath blessed thee in all the works of thy hand: he knoweth thy walking through this great wilderness: these forty years the LORD thy God hath been with thee; thou hast lacked nothing.

The Israelites wandered through the wilderness, and had much work to do. During that time the Jews worked, and God provided their needs. This plan has not changed. Further scripture will illustrate this very point much more emphatically.

Too numerous are the passages detailing righteous work and unrighteous work in the Pentateuch alone. Moses sums up righteous work with a profound statement that foreshadows Christ’s perfect work centuries later.

32:4 He is the Rock, his work is perfect: for all his ways are judgment: a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right is he.

32:5 They have corrupted themselves, their spot is not the
spot of his children: they are a perverse and crooked generation.
God does not honor all work, only work that honors Him. He cannot honor work that transgresses the Law. He cannot honor work that is against Him. He cannot honor those who work for their father the Devil (cf. John 8). Work is good, if it be done lawfully.

The rest of Jewish History until the captivity records much about work. For space sake I am going to summarize the more than 100 mentions of work from Joshua to Chronicles. The Jews worked and God blessed them if they followed His established Law found in the Books of Moses. God, however, punished Israel, because it did not follow God’s Law. Instead, Israel worked, or wrought, folly in God’s sight.

The same message holds true from Nehemiah to Malachi. Israel simply would not continue in God’s ordained work. Then came the New Testament, as was prophesied, Someone would come to guide Israel, and all the world, in God’s work – the Messiah Jesus Christ. Before I venture further into the New Testament, what did Solomon have to say about work?

Proverbs 18:9

18:9 He also that is slothful in his work is brother to him that is a great waster.

God honors those who work. He does not honor laziness. He compares the slothful to a waster. Consider this wisdom in relation to welfare and socialistic societies. Those systems operate on the premise of helping out those in need. Granted there are certain situations that
people need help, but God never ordained the government to aid those people. History proves the axiom. A quick view in just the United States sphere reveals the sad, slothful cesspool of laziness that is perpetually growing as a result of government handouts. Why work when the government will provide all your needs and even wants for nothing – well, not really nothing. Other people are working hard to provide for the non-working class. This is the definition of great waste, as the United States is rapidly learning.

Proverbs 20:11

20:11 Even a child is known by his doings, whether his work be pure, and whether it be right.

This says it all. You are known for what you do. A man who does not work is a dangerous person. He does not have an identity, and is liable to do any wickedness. He has no shame, because he does not care about anyone or anything. Those who work know the team aspect that comes with having a job. He feels like he is part of a group who is getting things done. He will have a greater value of life, property, and happiness. This can and does only come from work; laziness kills all of these moral issues. Crime is without any doubt higher in areas that have little or no work ethic, even an anti-Christ sociologist will have to concede this truth. Working class areas, though not perfect, annually produce cleaner and more crime free living environments than their welfare counterparts. Even a child has an identity based upon what he does, either for good or for evil. Even children have dreams of being something when they mature. It is undisciplined children, however, who become modern society’s burden. (More on this from II Thessalonians).

Proverbs 24:27
24:27 Prepare thy work without, and make it fit for thyself in the field; and afterwards build thine house.

All work should be planned. Without a planned goal, work will always languish. If one does not know where the finish line is, he will stop running long before the achievement is complete. Do not plan to dig a ditch just to fill in another ditch, and then dig another ditch to fill in the first ditch, only to re-dig that ditch etc… Sounds ridiculous? Well, this is one of the many projects that the government created under the infamous, or famous depending on your take, New Deal.

Another truth should be learned from this verse, one that the present (2011) world would do well to learn, that is work hard to earn a living and then buy what is needed. Do not rely on credit to buy much if at all, if you can help it.

One final note from Proverbs, women work also. Proverbs 31 has an incredible illustration of a working woman. She works with her hands to produce clothing and food. She also works to buy and sell. Her work earns praise of those in the city gates.

Solomon reveals more thoughts concerning work in Ecclesiastes. Some of those thoughts are spoken in an exaggerated manner as Solomon works toward proving his main point. Along the way God records one of the Bible’s greatest work definitions.

Ecclesiastes 9:10

9:10 Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do it with thy might; for there is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest.

We are to do all work to the best of our ability. But, why? Are we to worship our work? Make it our life? No, because we will soon die. Then our work will be over. So, what’s the point? This pessimistic mindset serves as Solomon’s backdrop to prove the insanity of any endeavor apart from God’s will. Which Solomon’s point most certainly is, as he clearly stated in Ecclesiastes’ last two verses.

Ecclesiastes 12:13-14

12:13 Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God, and keep his commandments: for this is the whole duty of man.

12:14 For God shall bring every work into judgment, with every secret thing, whether it be good, or whether it be evil.

This is why we should be working. Apart from this, work is vanity.

Jeremiah pronounces a woe judgment upon anyone who does not pay the worthy worman. A worthy workman who performed any task is to be paid. God views this as stealing ultimately and this judgment is warranted.

Jeremiah 22:13

22:13 Woe unto him that buildeth his house by unrighteousness, and his chambers by wrong; that useth
his neighbour's service without wages, and giveth him not for his work.

In the same vein, Jeremiah pronounces a curse upon those who “serve the Lord” but do so in a wicked manner. Certainly there are many of these workers who should be sobered by this verse in Jeremiah. This was most definitely the point that God was making to the Priests in Malachi who were serving the Lord deceitfully. Pastors who extract money through various unbiblical methods should also beware of this verse in Jeremiah.

Jeremiah 48:10

48:10 Cursed be he that doeth the work of the LORD deceitfully, and cursed be he that keepeth back his sword from blood.

There are many other work references in the Old Testament. Above 500 to narrow it down a bit. Much of those references discuss evil works apart from God’s Law. There is a right way to work and a wrong way to work, but the main point is that God designed man to work. That is how God wants to supply man’s needs. He does not expect mankind to sit in front of an altar, sit in a pew, or stand waiting for provisions to just appear out of nowhere. He wants us to work. So, work, and then build your house with your own wages as need be. The New Testament is much more pointed concerning work, so I have separated this section into two chapters to illustrate how God wanted the church to provide for itself. By this point, surely, one can infer how God ordained for the church to take care of its needs, and it was/is not the tithe.